• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Horizontal portable electric dryer for clothes and household linen, structured in a horizontal and flat body, which rests with its legs fixed on the floor, formed by two side shells and two non-heating extreme profiles, where the aforementioned housings house in their inside the control means, circuits, connections, switch, potentiometer, timer, turbines and safety elements necessary for the operation of the device, from which the fins and/or tubes and/or heat emitting profiles are born, at low temperature, which they contain inside the resistances and/or fluids and/or air that heat these emitting elements, totally watertight to the humidity, that generate the natural and/or dynamic convention that transforms the cold air of the ground in hot, elevating it from bottom to top and producing a mild heat flow. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2579731A1
    申请号:ES201500116
    申请日:2015-02-13
    公开日:2016-08-16
    发明作者:Pablo Gregorio Severo CIORDIA SÁNCHEZ；José Antonio LAPUERTA CAPAPEY
    申请人:Pablo Gregorio Severo CIORDIA SÁNCHEZ；José Antonio LAPUERTA CAPAPEY；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
    This invention aims at the design of a horizontal-portable-electric dryer for clothes and household linen that serves as a complementary accessory for all traditional, folding, movable or fixed clotheslines, for drying clothes and clothes.
    This invention bases its principle on drying the "drained", wet and drained laundry, which is hung from any clothesline, using a convector horizontally, which produces an upward, continuous and dry hot air flow, radiating it from the bottom to the top of the clothes and in all the extension of the clothesline, that the user has. In this way, heat flows throughout the surface of the hanging garments, thus allowing, by evaporation, its total drying in a few hours, giving the clothes a natural treatment at low temperature, without noise or vibration and with very low consumption. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
    Clothes dryers that aim to accelerate the process of extracting and / or evaporating moisture from garments have been around for a long time. However, none of them, due to their technical, physical, size, consumption and cost characteristics, satisfy this essential and daily need in a generalized way. In addition, the dissatisfaction of the user with this type of clothes dryers, sometimes leads to undesirable and dangerous alternatives, such as bringing clothes and wet clothes to hot spots - stoves, fireplaces, radiators, convectors, etc.- They are not prepared for this type of use and have nearby sources of moisture and / or easily flammable clothing.
    In recent years, folding clotheslines with heat bars, through resistors, hot air, etc. have appeared on the market. However, these types of clotheslines are not effective because they break the basic principle of heat propagation physics, since "hot air spreads from the bottom up." These clotheslines have the heating elements in the bars or tubes where the clothes are hung, so that said heat is concentrated on a minimum surface of the garment that is in direct contact or near the mentioned bars or tubes, losing the effectiveness on the rest of the garment, since the heat always goes up; so, in the end, this clothesline is only used like the rest of its traditional brothers, but it has been much more expensive, is smaller and has consumed energy without the desired effect.
    With the same intention, we also find in the market multiple dryers in the form of hangers, independent hangers, hot air turbine dryers with plastic elements forming a closed enclosure chamber with zippers and other closures, all of them radiating heat; but its complexity of assembly and disassembly in each use, along with its geometry that only allows very specific and specific clothes to dry, do not allow us to have the option of being able to place all the diversity of clothes that we hang on a traditional clothesline, in addition to these inventions they carry high consumption, noise and discomfort.
    The market also offers appliances that fulfill a great drying function, traditionally known as fixed dryers. However, due to their size, necessary installation, cost and consumption, there are few homes that have them and, even if they do, there is incompatibility with many delicate garments that do not allow drying in these appliances, so, in the end, The traditional clothesline is always used for drying these garments.
    In conclusion. Although there are multiple inventions in the market for drying clothes and / or trousseau, the characteristics of existing ones have obvious deficiencies in their design and effectiveness. None of these inventions offers us a comfortable, economical, complete and effective solution for the rapid drying of all types of garments and trousseau, which makes it a useful, efficient, practical, economical complement, easy to transport and low consumption, adaptable to all traditional indoor clotheslines, like the one this invention proposes. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
    The dryer-horizontal-portable-electric for clothes and household linen that the invention proposes, part of the basic structure of operation of any radiator by natural and / or dynamic convection, but its horizontal and flat design, insulating connections and its tightness to the humidity, it allows to solve the previously exposed problem and use it in any of the existing clotheslines in the market, since this horizontal-portable-electric dryer for clothes and household linen is an accessory that adapts easily and easily to most of these clotheslines, supporting it on the floor and between the legs or scissors (of the folding and mobile), leaving it a few centimeters from the hanging garments, and the same with the fixed clotheslines between-walls or hanging, raising it, in this case, with telescopic legs up to a few centimeters of the clothes hanging. In this way we achieve, in any case, the desired effect of radiating by natural and / or dynamic convection, the constant and dry gentle flow of heat from the lower part of the clothing to its upper part where it is hung, receiving all the turn on the heat that will dry it in a few hours at low temperature and low electricity consumption.
    This dryer-horizontal-portable-electric for clothes and household clothes lying, has fixed legs for support on the floor that, depending on the model, you can adapt telescopic legs to raise it in height.
    Also the practicality, in some models, of being extensible and retractable, longitudinally, will allow us to adapt it to the extent of the clothesline that we have, to be able to store it more easily when we do not use it, or to transport it more comfortably when we need to move. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    To complete the description that is being made, and in order to facilitate the compression of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, an set of drawings is accompanied as an integral part of said description. illustrative, and not limiting, where the following are represented:
    Figure 1 shows a general perspective view of a horizontal-portable-electric dryer for clothes and household linen lying on the floor, in the position that acts on a conventional folding fork.
    Figure 2 shows a plan view of the portable-electric-horizontal dryer for clothes and household linen laid out, with fins and / or tubes and / or fixed or retractable profiles, depending on the model.
    Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the horizontally-portable-electric dryer for clothes and household linen, indicating the usual air flow, where the light arrows indicate the cold air of the floor and the dark ones indicate the heated air when contacted with fins and / or tubes and / or heating profiles, depending on the model, which ascends towards the clothes laid, producing an effect similar to the radiant floor.
    Figure 4 shows a longitudinal elevational view of the horizontal-portable-electric dryer for clothes and household linen laid out, with the telescopic ground support legs coupled to the fixed legs. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
    In view of the outlined drawings, Figure 1 shows the invention in the operating position, resting on the floor on its fixed legs, under a conventional clothesline from which the wet clothes will be hung for drying.
    In this figure 1, the elements that form the invention are detailed, constituted by two housings (1) that will be made of light, insulating, resistant material and totally waterproof in its external and internal connections with the different elements that the user has to maneuver to use the dryer-horizontal-portable-electric. Inside these housings (1) will be all the circuits, connections, turbines and safety elements, necessary for the operation of the resistors and / or fluids and / or air that will heat the fins and / or tubes and / or profiles (2) .
    In Figure 2, it can be seen that the housings (1) together with the non-heating profiles (3) form the essential and reinforced body of the invention, to house the fins and / or tubes and / or heating profiles (2) longitudinally. These fins and / or tubes and / or profiles (2), which will be of highly heat-conductive material, will have, on the inside, resistances and / or fluid and / or air that heats them, with a geometry that allows to place a large number of them, optimizing the proportionality between their size and the greater surface in contact with the cold air that comes from the ground, to obtain more hot air and at a higher speed with less electricity consumption, as shown in figure 3.
    From the housings (1) the connection to the electrical network is made through a cable and its plug (5), and the switch and / or potentiometer and / or timer to connect and disconnect the device (4). They are also anchored to said housings (1), and from the bottom, the four support legs (6) on the ground, and which will allow the telescopic legs (7) to be incorporated for height elevation, as illustrated in Figure 4 .
    4S
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1]
    The dryer-horizontal-portable-electric for clothes and household linen, characterized in that it is structured in a horizontal and flat body, which is supported with its fixed legs on the floor, formed by two side housings and two non-heating end profiles, where said housings house inside the control means, circuits, connections, switch, potentiometer, timer, turbines and safety elements necessary for the operation of the device, where the fins and / or tubes and / or emitting profiles of heat, at low temperature, which contain the resistance and / or fluids and / or air inside that heat these emitting elements, totally waterproof, that generate the natural and / or dynamic convention that transforms the cold air of the soil into hot, raising it from the bottom up and producing a smooth heat flow.
    [2]
    2nd Dryer-horizontal-portable-electric for clothes and household linen laid, according to claim La, characterized in that the heat emitting element are fins and / or tubes and / or hollow fixed heating profiles.
    [3]
    3rd Dryer-horizontal-portable-electric for clothes and household linen laid out, according to claim La, characterized in that the heat emitting element are fins and / or tubes and / or solid fixed heating profiles.
    [4]
    4th Dryer-horizontal-portable-electric for clothes and household linen, according to claim La, characterized in that the heat emitting element are fins and / or tubes and / or hollow heating profiles, extensible and longitudinally retractable.
    sa Horizontal-portable-electric-dryer for clothes and household linen, according to claim 1.a, characterized in that the height-adjustable, extendable and / or telescopic adjustable feet can be optionally attached to the fixed floor support legs. .
    类似技术:
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    US8327558B2|2012-12-11|Shed type clothes dryer with safety plate
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    ES2320301B1|2010-03-01|CLOTHING DRYER-IRONER.
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    PL3056602T3|2018-07-31|
    EP3056602A1|2016-08-17|
    PT3056602T|2018-03-20|
    EP3056602B1|2018-01-03|
    ES2579731B1|2017-06-27|
    ES2662144T3|2018-04-05|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE2620602A1|1976-05-10|1977-12-01|Martin Schmiedgen|Portable flat electric heater - has heating foil sandwiched between two wooden or plastics sheets to impose uniformity of heat output over surface|
    CN2226228Y|1994-12-07|1996-05-01|北京市海淀区同心圆测量技术研究所|Structure of thin convection type electric heater|
    CN203546661U|2013-11-14|2014-04-16|宁波兆峰电子科技有限公司|Novel snow melting mat|CN106931487A|2017-04-01|2017-07-07|金陵科技学院|A kind of super bath with electric clothes banger|
    CN110762596A|2019-10-14|2020-02-07|高建文|Stable form hot oil spit of fland with stoving function|GB806546A|1956-04-19|1958-12-31|Elisabeth Doreen Svendsen|Means for drying household textiles and the like|
    US6153862A|1999-02-26|2000-11-28|Job; Donald D.|Fabric dryer/warmer|
    US8122613B2|2009-02-06|2012-02-28|Thomas Sanders|Combination air purifier and clothes dryer|
    DE202014005681U1|2014-07-11|2014-08-06|Karl Rainer Ihrig|Vertically ventilated floor unit for squeegee stands|CN109756882B|2017-11-03|2021-11-19|中国电信股份有限公司|Communication method, system, SMSR and computer readable storage medium|
    DE202019101619U1|2019-03-21|2020-06-23|Horst Wedemann|Ventilation stand for tumble dryers|
    法律状态:
    2017-06-27| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2579731 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20170627 |
    2021-09-30| FD2A| Announcement of lapse in spain|Effective date: 20210930 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201500116A|ES2579731B1|2015-02-13|2015-02-13|Electric-portable-horizontal-dryer for clothes and household linen|ES201500116A| ES2579731B1|2015-02-13|2015-02-13|Electric-portable-horizontal-dryer for clothes and household linen|
    PT161552187T| PT3056602T|2015-02-13|2016-02-11|Portable electrical drying apparatus for hanging clothing and household linen|
    ES16155218.7T| ES2662144T3|2015-02-13|2016-02-11|Portable electric drying device for clothes and household linen|
    EP16155218.7A| EP3056602B1|2015-02-13|2016-02-11|Portable electrical drying apparatus for hanging clothing and household linen|
    PL16155218T| PL3056602T3|2015-02-13|2016-02-11|Portable electrical drying apparatus for hanging clothing and household linen|
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